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101.
102.
The stress-strain state of multilayered plates on an undeformable foundation is investigated. The design diagram of a transversely
loaded plate is formed by supplementing it with a symmetric one about the contact surface of the foundation. The double-thickness
plate obtained becomes loaded bilaterally and symmetrically about its midsurface. In such a way, only unflexural deformations
can be modeled, which reduces the number of unknowns and the general order of differentiation of the resolving system of equations.
The refined continual model developed takes into account the deformations of transverse shear and transverse compression in
high iterative approximations. The cases of a rigid contact between the foundation and the plate and frictionless slip of
the plate over the foundation are considered. Calculations confirm the efficiency of such an approach, which allows one to
obtain solutions qualitatively and quantitatively close to three-dimensional ones.
__________
Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 643–654, September–October, 2006. 相似文献
103.
对70 GHz二次谐波倍频回旋速调管高频结构和电子与波互作用进行了研究。研究了TE02模腔体绕射品质因数及模式转化,解决了二次谐波倍频回旋速调管漂移段不能截止70 GHz的TE01模而引起的腔体间高频串扰的问题。分析了注电流、输入功率、电子横纵速度比和电子注引导中心半径等参数对输出功率、增益和效率的影响。针对二次谐波回旋速调管放大器工作频带窄、效率低,进行了高频结构优化设计,显著地展宽了工作频带,提高了互作用效率。在理论分析和高频计算的基础上,建立了注-波互作用PIC(粒子模拟)模型,进行了粒子模拟计算和优化,得到了70 GHz 的二次谐波倍频四腔回旋速调管放大器设计方案。粒子模拟结果表明:在工作电压70 kV,注电流13 A,电子注横向速度与纵向速度比为1.5时,中心频率69.81 GHz输出功率256 kW,带宽160 MHz,电子效率28%,饱和增益大于44 dB。 相似文献
104.
重离子治疗计划系统的构想 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
对重离子柬治癌的优势进行简要的回顾,并着重介绍了用于重离子放射治疗的治疗计划系统。治疗计划系统是一套软件系统,不同的硬件设施应有与其相匹配的软件系统,即治疗计划系统。在此基础上,针对兰州重离子加速器的特点提出一些关于治疗计划系统方面的构想。After a brief review concerning the advantages of heavy ions in radiotherapy, more interests are concentrated on treatment planning system (TPS) for heavy ion radiotherapy. Compared to the hardware devices such as accelerator and beam delivery system, the TPS is a set of software system, and different therapy facilities require their corresponding TPSs. Based on the specialities of the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIIRFL), some suggestions on the TPS for tumor therapy at HIRFL finally are given. 相似文献
105.
切变模量和转动惯量实验的改进 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
设计了一种基于垂直轴定理的新型吊钩,对切变模量和转动惯量实验进行了改进,使之成为既可测定金属丝切变模量和环、柱等刚体的转动惯量,又可验证反映转动惯量重要性质的平行轴定理及垂直轴定理的多功能实验仪. 相似文献
106.
107.
108.
Corrosion-related defects of pure iron were investigated by measuring Doppler broadening energy spectra (DBES) of positron annihilation and positron annihilation lifetime (PAL). Defect profiles of the S-parameter from DBES as a function of positron incident energy up to 30 keV (i.e. ∼1 μm depth) were analyzed. The DBES data show that S-parameter increases as a function of positron incident energy (mean depth) after corrosion, and the increase in the S-parameter is larger near the surface than in the bulk due to corrosion. Furthermore, information on defect size from PAL data as a function of positron incident energy up to 10 keV (i.e. ∼0.2 μm depth) was analyzed. In the two-state trapping model, the lifetime τ2 = 500 ps is ascribed to annihilation of positrons in voids with a size of the order of nanometer. τ1, which decreases with depth from the surface to the bulk, is ascribed to the annihilation of positrons in dislocations and three-dimensional vacancy clusters. The corroded samples show a significant increase in τ1 and the intensity I2, and near the surface the corroded iron introduces both voids and large-size three-dimensional vacancy clusters. The size of vacancy clusters decreases with depth. 相似文献
109.
110.
Surface reconstructions of InGaAs alloys 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The surface reconstructions of InxGa1−xAs alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy on the (0 0 1) surfaces of GaAs and InAs have been studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction and scanning tunnelling microscopy. A surface phase diagram is presented for the nominally strain-free alloy as a function of substrate temperature and alloy composition, and structural models for the commonly observed 3× reconstructions are discussed. Two new, electronically stable structural models are described that account for the transition of the InxGa1−xAs surface alloy from a c(4 × 4) to an asymmetric 3× reconstruction and that are fully consistent with all current experimental evidence. 相似文献